10 Reasons to Visit Prague

1. Prague Castle

Perched majestically on a hill overlooking the city, Prague Castle is a historical and architectural gem. It dates back to the 9th century and has served as the seat of Czech rulers, emperors, and presidents throughout the centuries. The castle complex is an amalgamation of various architectural styles, including Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque. At its heart lies the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, housing the Czech Crown Jewels. Visitors can explore the picturesque Golden Lane, with its colorful small houses that once housed the castle’s artisans and alchemists. The changing of the guard ceremony, which takes place every hour, adds to the enchanting atmosphere. Offering panoramic views of the city, Prague Castle is a must-visit attraction that immerses visitors in the country’s rich history and cultural heritage.

2. Mucha Museum

Dedicated to the renowned Czech Art Nouveau artist Alphonse Mucha, the Mucha Museum is a delightful showcase of his iconic works. As one of the leaders of the Art Nouveau movement, Mucha’s art is characterized by intricate patterns, flowing lines, and depictions of elegant women. The museum houses a vast collection of his paintings, posters, illustrations, and personal artifacts. Visitors can learn about Mucha’s artistic journey, his collaborations with Sarah Bernhardt, and the impact of his work on the art world. The museum provides an immersive experience into the Art Nouveau era, allowing art enthusiasts to appreciate Mucha’s exceptional talent and the beauty of this artistic style.

3. Lennon Wall

Situated in the Lesser Town of Prague, the Lennon Wall is a vibrant and ever-changing graffiti wall dedicated to John Lennon and his ideals of peace and love. After Lennon’s murder in 1980, the wall became a symbol of protest against the oppressive communist regime in Czechoslovakia. Despite continuous attempts to erase the messages, new graffiti would appear overnight, reaffirming the wall’s significance as a free expression of hope and solidarity. Today, the Lennon Wall remains a popular attraction, adorned with colorful murals, Beatles lyrics, and messages promoting love and unity. Visitors can leave their own messages or simply admire the evolving artwork that reflects the spirit of Prague’s artistic and social freedom.

4. Vltava River Cruise

A leisurely cruise along the Vltava River offers a unique perspective of Prague’s iconic landmarks and picturesque bridges. Daytime cruises allow visitors to enjoy panoramic views of the Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, and the city’s skyline, while evening cruises offer a romantic setting with the illuminated city lights. Some cruises include onboard dining, allowing guests to savor delicious Czech cuisine as they drift along the river. Captains often provide informative commentary, sharing fascinating stories and historical insights about the city and its landmarks. A Vltava River Cruise is a relaxing and memorable way to experience the charm of Prague from a different angle.

5. Dancing House

Also known as the “Fred and Ginger Building,” the Dancing House is a modern architectural marvel that stands out amidst Prague’s historic buildings. Designed by the Croatian-Czech architect Vlado Milunić in collaboration with Canadian-American architect Frank Gehry, the building resembles a dancing couple, with one tower leaning against the other. Completed in 1996, the Dancing House represents the post-modern architectural style and stands as a symbol of the city’s artistic and creative spirit. Housing offices, a restaurant, and a rooftop terrace, visitors can enjoy spectacular views of Prague’s skyline while appreciating the building’s unconventional and dynamic design.

6. Vyšehrad

Located atop a hill overlooking the Vltava River, Vyšehrad is an ancient fort and a tranquil oasis away from the bustling city center. Steeped in history and legend, Vyšehrad is believed to be the site of the first settlement in Prague. The fortress complex includes the striking Church of Saints Peter and Paul, adorned with intricate sculptures and stunning interiors. The Vyšehrad Cemetery is the final resting place of many prominent Czech figures, including Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana. The vast park surrounding Vyšehrad offers serene walking paths, well-manicured gardens, and excellent viewpoints of Prague’s skyline. With its historical significance, picturesque surroundings, and a sense of peace, Vyšehrad is a hidden gem worth exploring.

7. Astronomical Clock

Adorning the southern wall of the Old Town Hall in the Old Town Square, the Prague Astronomical Clock is a captivating medieval timepiece. Installed in 1410, it is the third-oldest astronomical clock in the world and the only one still in operation. Every hour, visitors gather to witness the “Procession of the Twelve Apostles,” a mechanical show where the figures of the Apostles appear from the clock’s windows. The clock’s intricate design also displays astronomical information, such as the position of the sun and moon in the sky. Additionally, there are zodiac signs and an astronomical calendar with feast days and holidays. The Astronomical Clock is not only a historical and technological marvel but also a symbol of the city’s connection to its medieval past.

8. Charles Bridge

Spanning the Vltava River and connecting the Old Town to the Lesser Town, Charles Bridge is one of Prague’s most famous and beloved landmarks. Constructed in the 14th century under the patronage of Charles IV, the bridge is an architectural masterpiece adorned with a total of 30 statues depicting saints and religious figures. The bridge’s cobblestone surface, its Gothic-style towers, and the picturesque views of the river and the city make it a favorite spot for both tourists and locals. Charles Bridge has played a significant role in Prague’s history and folklore, adding to its romantic allure and timeless charm.

9. National Museum

Located on Wenceslas Square, the National Museum is the largest and oldest museum in the Czech Republic. Founded in 1818, its vast collections encompass art, history, natural sciences, and numismatics. The museum’s main building, a grand Neo-Renaissance structure, stands as a symbol of Czech national identity. Within its halls, visitors can explore exhibits ranging from prehistoric artifacts and medieval art to cultural relics from various historical periods. The museum also plays a crucial role in preserving Czech cultural heritage and promoting scientific research. A visit to the National Museum provides a comprehensive understanding of the country’s history, art, and natural wonders.

10. Petřín Hill

A green oasis amidst the urban landscape, Petřín Hill offers a peaceful retreat for both locals and tourists. Visitors can reach the hilltop either by walking up the wooded paths or taking the funicular railway. At the summit, the Petřín Observation Tower awaits, offering panoramic views of Prague’s rooftops, bridges, and landmarks. The tower is an imitation of the Eiffel Tower, albeit smaller in scale, providing an opportunity for a unique viewing experience. Petřín Hill’s vast park features beautifully landscaped gardens, ideal for leisurely strolls and picnics. It is also home to the Mirror Maze, where visitors can have fun getting lost among the reflections. With its scenic beauty and recreational offerings, Petřín Hill is an excellent spot to relax and enjoy the city

About Prague

Prague Airport to City Center

Prague Airport (Václav Havel Airport Prague) is the main international airport serving the capital city of the Czech Republic. Located about 17 kilometers west of the city center, it offers several convenient transportation options to reach the heart of Prague.

Airport Express Bus: One of the most direct and affordable options is the Airport Express Bus (AE). This dedicated shuttle service connects the airport with Prague’s main train station, Hlavní Nádraží, and the Masarykovo Nádraží station. The buses run every 30 minutes, providing a comfortable journey to the city center. Travel time to the main train station is approximately 35 minutes, and from there, travelers can easily access other parts of Prague using the city’s extensive public transportation network.

Public Transportation: Prague has an efficient and well-connected public transportation system. Passengers can take the city buses, which are available just outside the airport terminals, to reach the nearest metro station, Nádraží Veleslavín (Line A). From there, travelers can board the metro to various parts of the city, including the city center. The journey typically takes around 45 minutes, offering an affordable and convenient way to reach the heart of Prague.

Airport Express Shuttle: Private shuttle services are also available at the airport, offering door-to-door transfers to various destinations within Prague. These services often provide shared or private options, catering to different preferences and budgets. They can be pre-booked online or arranged at the airport, offering a hassle-free and comfortable transfer to the city center.

Taxi Services: Taxis are readily available at the airport, and they provide a more direct and personalized transportation option to the city center. While taxis are convenient, they are generally more expensive than public transportation or shuttle services. It’s advisable to use authorized taxi companies to ensure fair pricing and reliable service.

Rental Cars: For travelers who prefer the freedom of driving themselves, several car rental companies operate at Prague Airport. Renting a car allows for greater flexibility in exploring not only the city center but also the surrounding areas and attractions. However, keep in mind that traffic and parking in the city center can be challenging, so driving may be less practical for city exploration.

Public Transport in Prague

Public transport in Prague is highly efficient, reliable, and extensive, making it easy for locals and tourists to navigate the city. The system includes trams, buses, and metro lines, all integrated under a single ticketing system. Trams are a popular choice for moving around the city center and neighborhoods, while buses connect more distant areas. The metro consists of three lines, covering major parts of Prague. Tickets can be purchased at various outlets or via mobile apps, and they are valid across all modes of public transport. With frequent services and well-marked routes, public transport is the preferred choice for exploring Prague’s attractions and neighborhoods.

Shopping in Prague

From luxury shopping streets to charming markets and large shopping centers, Prague caters to every shopping preference and budget, providing visitors with a delightful retail experience while exploring the city’s vibrant culture and architecture. Places where you can go shopping but not limited to are:

1. Žižkov TV Tower

The Žižkov TV Tower is not just a prominent landmark but also an unconventional shopping and entertainment destination. Located in the Žižkov district, the tower’s base houses various shops, galleries, and a unique café. The tower itself is adorned with giant crawling babies sculptures, which have become an iconic and somewhat controversial symbol of the city. The shopping area at the tower offers a selection of quirky souvenirs, artistic creations, and unique gifts. Visitors can also enjoy the tower’s observation deck, which provides panoramic views of Prague’s skyline. The Žižkov TV Tower is an excellent example of blending modern architecture with artistic expression, making it a must-visit spot for tourists looking for something out of the ordinary.

2. Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí)

Wenceslas Square is a bustling boulevard located in the heart of Prague’s New Town. Lined with shops, restaurants, and historical buildings, it is one of the city’s primary shopping and cultural hubs. The square offers a mix of high-street brands, department stores, and fashion boutiques. It is also a popular venue for various events, protests, and celebrations due to its historical and political significance. At the top of the square stands the imposing statue of St. Wenceslas on horseback, a symbol of Czech national pride. Wenceslas Square’s vibrant atmosphere, historical importance, and array of shopping opportunities make it a lively and essential part of any Prague visit.

3. Havelské Tržiště (Havel’s Market)

Situated in the heart of the Old Town, Havelské Tržiště is a traditional outdoor market that dates back to the 13th century. This lively market offers a delightful array of goods, including souvenirs, handicrafts, ceramics, clothing, and fresh produce. Visitors can find unique Czech keepsakes, such as wooden toys, marionettes, and traditional jewelry. The market’s central location makes it a convenient stop while exploring the historical landmarks nearby, like the Old Town Square and the Astronomical Clock. Havelské Tržiště is an ideal place to immerse yourself in the local culture, interact with friendly vendors, and discover authentic Czech products.

4. Palladium

Palladium is one of Prague’s largest and most popular shopping centers, located near the Municipal House and Powder Tower. This modern and stylish mall boasts over 200 shops, including well-known fashion brands, electronics stores, bookshops, and beauty salons. With its sleek design and glass roof, Palladium offers a contemporary shopping experience. In addition to shopping, visitors can enjoy various dining options, cafes, and a food court serving a wide range of cuisines. Palladium also hosts cultural events, fashion shows, and art exhibitions, making it a dynamic and vibrant place to spend time while in Prague.

5. OC Quadrio

Located in the Nove Mesto district, OC Quadrio is a unique shopping center with a focus on sustainability and eco-friendly fashion. The mall offers a curated selection of stores promoting ethical and locally made products. Visitors can find trendy clothing, accessories, and lifestyle items that adhere to eco-conscious principles. The building’s architecture reflects these values as well, with its energy-efficient design and green elements. OC Quadrio stands out as a modern and innovative shopping destination that aligns with the growing trend of sustainable and ethical consumerism.

6. Prague Market (Pražská tržnice)

Prague Market, also known as Holešovická tržnice, is a historical marketplace located in the Holešovice district. The market features a mix of flea markets, food stalls, and cultural events, making it an excellent spot for both locals and tourists. On weekends, the market comes alive with antique fairs and second-hand markets, offering a treasure trove of vintage items, collectibles, and unique finds. Visitors can also sample traditional Czech street food, artisanal products, and international cuisine. The market’s vibrant atmosphere, live music performances, and a range of culinary delights create a lively and authentic Prague experience.

7. Anděl City

Anděl City is a shopping and entertainment complex situated in the Smíchov district, offering a diverse shopping experience. The complex includes a modern shopping center with a mix of shops, boutiques, and eateries. Visitors can explore popular fashion brands, electronics stores, and beauty salons. Apart from shopping, Anděl City houses a multiplex cinema, making it a popular destination for both shopping and entertainment. With its convenient location and ample parking, Anděl City serves as a go-to destination for locals and tourists alike.

8. Chodov Shopping Center

Chodov Shopping Center is the largest mall in the Czech Republic and is located in the southern part of Prague. With over 300 shops, including international and Czech brands, visitors can find a vast selection of fashion, electronics, home goods, and more. The mall also offers a variety of dining options, from fast food to sit-down restaurants. Chodov Shopping Center provides a comprehensive shopping experience with its wide range of stores and amenities, catering to all tastes and preferences.

9. Hamleys Prague

Located in the heart of Prague’s city center, Hamleys is a world-famous toy store offering a magical shopping experience for both children and adults. The multi-level store is filled with toys, games, and stuffed animals, featuring top brands and classic favorites. It’s a paradise for kids, who can enjoy interactive demonstrations and entertaining events throughout the day. Hamleys Prague is not just a shopping destination but also a place to create cherished memories and experience the joy of play.

10. Nový Smíchov

Nový Smíchov is a large shopping and entertainment center situated near the Anděl district. It houses a variety of shops, ranging from fashion and beauty stores to electronics and homeware outlets. The mall also includes a spacious food court and numerous restaurants, offering a diverse selection of international cuisines. Nový Smíchov provides a comfortable and family-friendly environment, with a play area for children and a cinema complex for movie enthusiasts. Whether shopping, dining, or catching the latest blockbuster, Nový Smíchov offers a complete and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages.